How to Generate a Random Boolean with Probability in Flutter
In Flutter, there are times when you may need to generate a random boolean value, but with a certain probability of it being true
. By default, the Random
class provides an equal chance of generating true
or false
. However, what if you want to control the occurrence of true
with a specific probability, such as 90%? In this tutorial, we will explore how to generate a random boolean with a specific probability in Flutter.
Generate a random Boolean
In order to generate a random boolean in Flutter we can use the Random
class of the dart:math
library.
import 'dart:math';
void main() {
Random random = Random();
bool randomBoolean = random.nextBool();
print(randomBoolean);
}
In this code snippet, we create a random boolean by creating an instance of the Random
class. On this instance, we call the nextBool
function to generate a random boolean.
Generate a Random Boolean with a Specific Probability
If we want to generate a random boolean with a specific probability let us say 90%, we can use the nextDouble
function of the Random
class.
import 'dart:math';
void main() {
Random random = Random();
bool randomBoolean = random.nextDouble() <= 0.9;
print(randomBoolean);
}
In this code snippet, we again create an instance of the Random
class. On this instance, we call the nextDouble
function. This function generates a random value between 0
and 1
. Every time the generated double
is smaller or equal to 0.9
we return true
. Otherwise, we return false
.
Conclusion
Generating a random boolean value with a specific probability can be helpful in different situations while developing a Flutter application. You can achieve this by using the Random
class from the dart:math
library and creating a function that compares the generated random value with your desired probability. This allows you to generate random booleans based on your specific requirements.